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김경남 ( Kim Kyoung-Nam ) - 분당서울대학교병원 행정팀
강경자 ( Kang Kyung-Ja ) - 배재대학교 간호학과
이현숙 ( Lee Hyun-Sook ) - 분당서울대학교병원 간호부
신연희 ( Shin Yeon-Hee ) - 분당서울대학교병원 간호부
김선경 ( Kim Sun-Kyung ) - 분당서울대학교병원 간호부
박광희 ( Park Kwang-Hee ) - 분당서울대학교병원 간호부
김혜영 ( Kim Hye-Young ) - 분당서울대학교병원 간호부
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to conduct a retrospective investigation on the general characteristics
of pressure ulcer and influencing factors of pressure ulcer stage during hospitalization.
Methods: A total of 614 patients were selected between January 1, and December 31, 2009 from one acute university hospital if they had pressure ulcers on admission or newly developed pressure ulcer during hospitalization. The data were analyzed using the SPSS WIN 12.0 with percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, Chi-square test, ANOVA,
and multiple regression analysis.
Results: Influencing factors of pressure ulcer stage at discharge were eating (β=-.068, p=.047), elimination (β=-.145, p<.001), active exercise and movement (β=-.505, p<.001), albumin levels (β=.166, p<.001), and inflammatory markers (CRP)(β=-.091, p=.005). These variables accounted 55.8% of the variance in ulcer stage.
Conclusion: Study results indicate that nurses’ active role on pressure ulcer care and systematic approach are necessary to manage acutely ill inpatients’ pressure ulcers.
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KeyWords
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욕창, 입원, 위험요인
Pressure ulcer, Hospitalization, Risk factors
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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